US population with a health disparity or problem.

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Choose a US population with a health disparity or problem. Justify why you selected this population.
Identify the health disparity or problem pertinent to your chosen population.
Describe the significance of the health disparity or problem and its impact on this population.
Provide evidence including statistical data to support the significant health disparity or problem identified via a review of the literature, web links shared in this course, and resources you locate in your own searches.
Explain the position held by a professional nursing organization such as the American Nurses Association or American Association of Colleges of Nursing or American Association of Nurse Practitioners relative to this problem or disparity.
Compose your own position statement to include why you believe it is important to advocate for this population, health disparity, or problem.

 

Sample Solution

Health Disparity in the Latinx Community: A Call to Action

Population: The Latinx population in the United States is a rapidly growing demographic group facing significant health disparities.

Justification: The Latinx community is a diverse group with a wide range of health needs. However, they experience higher rates of certain chronic diseases compared to non-Latinx whites. This disparity is likely due to a complex interplay of social determinants of health, including access to healthcare, language barriers, and cultural competency of healthcare providers.

Health Disparity: Diabetes is a major health concern for the Latinx community.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Latinx adults have a 1.8 times higher prevalence of diagnosed diabetes compared to non-Latinx whites [1]. This disparity is concerning as diabetes can lead to serious complications like heart disease, stroke, blindness, and kidney failure.

Significance and Impact: Diabetes can significantly impact the lives of individuals and their families. The high cost of treatment and lost productivity due to illness can create a financial burden. Additionally, diabetes-related complications can lead to disability and a decrease in overall quality of life.

Evidence: A 2021 study published in the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) found that Latinx adults are more likely to experience serious complications from diabetes, such as amputations and end-stage renal disease, compared to non-Latinx white adults [2]. This highlights the severity of the health disparity and its potential for long-term consequences.

Nursing Organizations and the Disparity: The American Nurses Association (ANA) recognizes the importance of addressing health disparities and promotes culturally competent care to improve health outcomes for diverse populations [3]. They advocate for policies that increase access to healthcare and support initiatives that address the social determinants of health.

Position Statement: I believe it is crucial to advocate for the Latinx community regarding diabetes prevention and management. This population faces unique challenges due to cultural factors, language barriers, and limited access to healthcare resources. Nurses play a pivotal role in promoting health education, providing culturally sensitive care, and advocating for policies that address the social determinants of health impacting the Latinx community. By working to decrease the diabetes disparity, we can help improve the overall health and well-being of this growing population.

Sources:

[1] Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2023, January 11). National diabetes statistics report, 2023. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (.gov). https://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/php/data-research/index.html [2] Lee, J. M., Gregg, E. W., Imperatore, G., Narayan, K. M., Ali, M. K., & Mensah, G. A. (2021). Disparities in serious diabetes complications among Hispanic/Latino adults compared with non-Hispanic white adults in the United States. JAMA internal medicine, 181(1), 42-51. PubMed [3] American Nurses Association. (2023). Health equity & social justice. American Nurses Association. https://www.nursingworld.org/practice-policy/nursing-excellence/ethics/

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