YouTube: Operant conditioning: Positive-and-negative reinforcement and punishment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Watch the above video. Operant conditioning is an important concept in understanding learning from a behavioral psychology standpoint.
In your initial response, answer the following:
• Explain the important concepts of operant conditioning.
• What was Skinner’s influence in developing the idea of operant conditioning?
• What is the difference between reinforcement and punishment?
• What do the terms positive and negative mean in the context of operant conditioning.
• Give at least one example from your life experience in which you were involved with each of the following: positive reinforcement, negative reinforcement, positive punishment, and negative punishment.
Your initial response is due on Thursday. Your response should be in the 300-350 range. References and citations are expected to be used in the process of answering these questions.

Book: Experience Psychology
Author: Laura A. King

 

 

 

 

 

Sample Solution

 

 

Past Identity

GuidesorSubmit my paper for examination

We frequently consider ourselves our body, psyche, and feelings. We take these three components and make an amalgamation. Be that as it may, we additionally regularly talk about an individual’s spirit. Is there any logical reason for the spirit? Shockingly, there is. Every one of a kind character an individual has (even in conditions of amnesia and different sicknesses), the inclination and personality of oneself past age (particularly experienced as we become more established), and our inescapable emotional experience as an individual include a logical establishment for the spirit.

In spite of neuroplasticity, or the consistent move in the connections between our synapses, we remain basically a similar character. This consistency is generally obvious on account of intellectually sick patients or individuals who have encountered memory misfortune. As per Scientific American:

In his book The Perpetual Now: A Story of Amnesia, Memory and Love, science writer Michael Lemonick recounts to the account of Lonni Sue, a business craftsman who endured mind harm because of a viral contamination. She was left unfit to review her past or to shape new recollections. Consequently the book’s title. Lemonick expected that Lonni Sue, when she lost her recollections, lost her self. Since what are we however our recollections? In any case, when he became acquainted with Lonni Sue, just as individuals who knew her when her physical issue, Lemonick found that her self had not been pulverized. She was as yet bright such that improved individuals around her vibe, and she was as yet innovative and perky, drawing pictures packed with visual and verbal quips. (Horgan, John)

Thus, in spite of memory misfortune, we despite everything hold the quintessence of our character. Essentially, regardless of what befalls our mind, our one of a kind character appears to radiate through.

Other than one’s character being available regardless of memory misfortune, the spirit of an individual can be recognized through one’s awareness. In spite of the fact that we ordinarily relate to our body and what we find in the mirror, we additionally have a feeling that we are not a specific age—as our feeling of self typically inclines less on age and rather on our abstract sentiment of who we are generally. As creator Cate Montana clarifies:

Indeed, my body is certainly more seasoned. Be that as it may, “I” am most certainly not. The quintessence that I call my “self” has not matured a day. Obviously, anyone more than forty knows this wonder. Sooner or later every individual on the planet glances in the mirror and says, “I can’t trust I’m 42 (or 62 or 74 or 87 or… ). I’m precisely the same individual within. What the heck occurred?” (“Proof of the Soul.”)

In this way, we have a personality that is to a greater extent a physical appearance, and another personality that exemplifies our character. Regularly, typically, individuals consider their to be as unceasing as opposed to limited by age.

Ultimately, every individual is definitely abstract about their experience. Notwithstanding people being extremely, like each other in DNA and in general arrangement, our view of the truth is endlessly not the same as individual to person. As indicated by Psychology Today, “While neuroscience has gained enormous ground enlightening the working of the mind, why we have an abstract encounter stays puzzling. The issue of the spirit lies precisely here, in understanding the idea of oneself, the “I” in presence that feels and lives. In spite of the fact that the current logical worldview depends on the conviction that the world has a goal spectator free presence, genuine tests propose the exact inverse” (“Does The Soul Exist? Proof Says ‘Yes'”). As the two-cut analysis has appeared, when presence is watched, it changes its organization. This is just one bit of the riddle that shows how “objective” the truth isn’t anything but difficult to get.

The spirit of an individual is unimaginably testing to demonstrate deductively. In any case, with every individual’s character being novel, the social nature of thinking about oneself past age, and our unavoidable emotional experience, we can say that the spirit has some premise in science. These real factors of our conduct, character, and discernment probably won’t be tried stringently, however they are hard to deny.

Works Cited

Horgan, John. “We Have Souls, thus Do Crows.” Scientific American Blog Network, 21 Dec. 2017, blogs.scientificamerican.com/cross-check/we-have-spirits thus do-crows/.

Montana, Cate. “Confirmation of the Soul.” The Huffington Post, TheHuffingtonPost.com, 7 Dec. 2017, www.huffingtonpost.com/cate-montana/confirmation of-the-soul_b_10112150.html.

“Does The Soul Exist? Proof Says ‘Yes’.” Psychology Today, Sussex Publishers, www.psychologytoday.com/intl/blog/biocentrism/201112/does-the-spirit exist-proof says-yes.

 

This question has been answered.

Get Answer
WeCreativez WhatsApp Support
Our customer support team is here to answer your questions. Ask us anything!
👋 Hi, Welcome to Compliant Papers.