Educational Policy and its Influence on School Operations and Practices

 

 

Explore Educational Policy and its Influence on School Operations and Practices

(CLOs 1, 2, & 3)

Background
After reading the scenarios about policy and pedagogy, the concepts of policy, process, and procedure, and sources for educational policy, you will explore your local educational agency or institution and review the policies that are in place that guide operations and practices.

Instructions
Select a policy adopted at your local institution significant to its operations or practices.
Explain how the selected policy connects to the research on current issues in education that can be found at policy sites listed in the optional resources or in policy journals found in PK-12 Policy NU Library LibGuide (https://resources.nu.edu/pk12policy).
Respond to the following:
How does the selected policy align or not align to the current research on the issue?
How does the selected policy inform or affect the operations or practices at the local level from a leadership perspective?

Sample Solution

Policy: The school district has adopted a policy that requires all students to take a state-mandated standardized test in order to graduate from high school.

Research: There is a growing body of research that suggests that standardized tests are not a reliable measure of student learning. In fact, some studies have shown that standardized tests can actually be harmful to student learning. For example, a study by the National Education Policy Center found that students who are over-tested are more likely to experience stress and anxiety, and they are less likely to be engaged in their learning.

Alignment: The school district’s policy on standardized testing does not align with the current research on the issue. The research suggests that standardized tests are not a reliable measure of student learning, and they can actually be harmful to student learning. However, the school district’s policy is based on the belief that standardized tests are necessary to ensure that all students are meeting the state’s academic standards.

Impact: The school district’s policy on standardized testing has had a significant impact on the operations and practices at the local level. The policy has led to an increase in the amount of time that students spend taking standardized tests. It has also led to an increase in the amount of stress and anxiety that students experience. Additionally, the policy has led to a decrease in the amount of time that teachers have to spend teaching.

Leadership perspective: From a leadership perspective, the school district’s policy on standardized testing is a difficult issue to navigate. On the one hand, the research suggests that standardized tests are not a reliable measure of student learning, and they can actually be harmful to student learning. On the other hand, the school district is under pressure from the state to ensure that all students are meeting the state’s academic standards. As a leader, it is important to weigh the pros and cons of the policy, and to make a decision that is in the best interests of students.

In my opinion, the school district should reconsider its policy on standardized testing. The research suggests that standardized tests are not a reliable measure of student learning, and they can actually be harmful to student learning. Additionally, the policy has had a negative impact on the operations and practices at the local level. I believe that the school district would be better off focusing on other measures of student learning, such as portfolios and performance assessments.

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